What £580,000 means for your stamp duty bill
At £580,000 you are above the £500,000 first-time buyer ceiling, so relief is not available regardless of whether you have owned property before. The whole purchase is assessed at standard rates, giving £19,000 — an effective rate of 3.3%.
Everything between £250,001 and £925,000 is taxed at 5%, so within this stretch the marginal cost is predictable: every extra £10,000 on the price adds £500 to your bill. That makes the trade-off easy to weigh when you are negotiating.
For context, £580,000 is about 100% above the UK average house price of roughly £290,000. Your marginal rate at this price is 5%, meaning that is the rate charged on the next pound you add to the purchase price.